Chapter Five
SUNDAY morning
dawned again on Raymond, and Henry Maxwell's church was again
crowded. Before the service began Edward Norman attracted
great attention. He sat quietly in his usual place about three
seats from the pulpit. The Sunday morning issue of the NEWS
containing the statement of its discontinuance had been
expressed in such remarkable language that every reader was
struck by it. No such series of distinct sensations had ever
disturbed the usual business custom of Raymond.
The events connected with the NEWS were not all. People were
eagerly talking about strange things done during the week by
Alexander Powers at the railroad shops, and Milton Wright in
his stores on the avenue.
The service progressed upon a distinct wave of excitement in
the pews. Henry Maxwell faced it all with a calmness which
indicated a strength and purpose more than usual. His prayers
were very helpful. His sermon was not so easy to describe.
How would a minister be apt to preach to his people if he came
before them after an entire week of eager asking, "How
would Jesus preach? What would He probably say?" It is
very certain that he did not preach as he had done two Sundays
before. Tuesday of the past week he had stood by the grave of
the dead stranger and said the words, "Earth to earth,
ashes to ashes, dust to dust," and still he was moved by
the spirit of a deeper impulse than he could measure as he
thought of his people and yearned for the Christ message when
he should be in his pulpit again.
Now that Sunday
had come and the people were there to hear, what would the
Master tell them? He agonized over his preparation for them,
and yet he knew he had not been able to fit his message into
his ideal of the Christ. Nevertheless no one in the First
Church could remember ever hearing such a sermon before. There
was in it rebuke for sin, especially hypocrisy, there was
definite rebuke of the greed of wealth and the selfishness of
fashion, two things that First Church never heard rebuked this
way before, and there was a love of his people that gathered
new force as the sermon went on. When it was finished there
were those who were saying in their hearts, "The Spirit
moved that sermon." And they were right.
Then Rachel
Winslow rose to sing, this time after the sermon, by Mr.
Maxwell's request. Rachel's singing did not provoke applause
this time. What deeper feeling carried the people's hearts
into a reverent silence and tenderness of thought? Rachel was
beautiful. But her consciousness of her remarkable loveliness
had always marred her singing with those who had the deepest
spiritual feeling. It had also marred her rendering of certain
kinds of music with herself. Today this was all gone. There
was no lack of power in her grand voice. But there was an
actual added element of humility and purity which the audience
distinctly felt and bowed to.
Before service
closed Mr. Maxwell asked those who had remained the week
before to stay again for a few moments of consultation, and
any others who were willing to make the pledge taken at that
time. When he was at liberty he went into the lecture-room. To
his astonishment it was almost filled. This time a large
proportion of young people had come, but among them were a few
business men and officers of the church.
As before, he,
Maxwell, asked them to pray with him. And, as before, a
distinct answer came from the presence of the divine Spirit.
There was no doubt in the minds of any present that what they
purposed to do was so clearly in line with the divine will,
that a blessing rested upon it in a very special manner.
They remained
some time to ask questions and consult together. There was a
feeling of fellowship such as they had never known in their
church membership. Mr. Norman's action was well understood by
them all, and he answered several questions.
"What will
be the probable result of your discontinuance of the Sunday
paper?" asked Alexander Powers, who sat next to him.
"I don't
know yet. I presume it will result in the falling off of
subscriptions and advertisements. I anticipate that."
"Do you
have any doubts about your action. I mean, do you regret it,
or fear it is not what Jesus would do?" asked Mr.
Maxwell.
"Not in the
least. But I would like to ask, for my own satisfaction, if
any of you here think Jesus would issue a Sunday morning
paper?"
No one spoke for
a minute. Then Jasper Chase said, "We seem to think alike
on that, but I have been puzzled several times during the week
to know just what He would do. It is not always an easy
question to answer."
"I find
that trouble," said Virginia Page. She sat by Rachel
Winslow. Every one who knew Virginia Page was wondering how
she would succeed in keeping her promise. "I think
perhaps I find it specially difficult to answer that question
on account of my money. Our Lord never owned any property, and
there is nothing in His example to guide me in the use of
mine. I am studying and praying. I think I see clearly a part
of what He would do, but not all. What would He do with a
million dollars? is my question really. I confess I am not yet
able to answer it to my satisfaction.
"I could
tell you what you could do with a part of it, said Rachel,
turning her face toward Virginia. "That does not trouble
me," replied Virginia with a slight smile. "What I
am trying to discover is a principle that will enable me to
come to the nearest possible to His action as it ought to
influence the entire course of my life so far as my wealth and
its use are concerned."
"That will
take time," said the minister slowly. All the rest of the
room were thinking hard of the same thing. Milton Wright told
something of his experience. He was gradually working out a
plan for his business relations with his employees, and it was
opening up a new world to him and to them. A few of the young
men told of special attempts to answer the question. There was
almost general consent over the fact that the application of
the Christ spirit and practice to the everyday life was the
serious thing. It required a knowledge of Him and an insight
into His motives that most of them did not yet possess.
When they
finally adjourned after a silent prayer that marked with
growing power the Divine Presence, they went away discussing
earnestly their difficulties and seeking light from one
another.
Rachel Winslow
and Virginia Page went out together. Edward Norman and Milton
Wright became so interested in their mutual conference that
they walked on past Norman's house and came back together.
Jasper Chase and the president of the Endeavor Society stood
talking earnestly in one corner of the room. Alexander Powers
and Henry Maxwell remained, even after the others had gone.
"I want you
to come down to the shops tomorrow and see my plan and talk to
the men. Somehow I feel as if you could get nearer to them
than any one else just now."
"I don't
know about that, but I will come," replied Mr. Maxwell a
little sadly. How was he fitted to stand before two or three
hundred working men and give them a message? Yet in the moment
of his weakness, as he asked the question, he rebuked himself
for it. What would Jesus do? That was an end to the
discussion.
He went down the
next day and found Mr. Powers in his office. It lacked a few
minutes of twelve and the superintendent said, "Come
upstairs, and I'll show you what I've been trying to do."
They went
through the machine shop, climbed a long flight of stairs and
entered a very large, empty room. It had once been used by the
company for a store room.
"Since
making that promise a week ago I have had a good many things
to think of," said the superintendent, "and among
them is this: The company gives me the use of this room, and I
am going to fit it up with tables and a coffee plant in the
corner there where those steam pipes are. My plan is to
provide a good place where the men can come up and eat their
noon lunch, and give them, two or three times a week, the
privilege of a fifteen minutes' talk on some subject that will
be a real help to them in their lives."
Maxwell looked
surprised and asked if the men would come for any such
purpose.
"Yes,
they'll come. After all, I know the men pretty well. They are
among the most intelligent working men in the country today.
But they are, as a whole, entirely removed from church
influence. I asked, 'What would Jesus do?' and among other
things it seemed to me He would begin to act in some way to
add to the lives of these men more physical and spiritual
comfort. It is a very little thing, this room and what it
represents, but I acted on the first impulse, to do the first
thing that appealed to my good sense, and I want to work out
this idea. I want you to speak to the men when they come up at
noon. I have asked them to come up and see the place and I'll
tell them something about it."
Maxwell was
ashamed to say how uneasy he felt at being asked to speak a
few words to a company of working men. How could he speak
without notes, or to such a crowd? He was honestly in a
condition of genuine fright over the prospect. He actually
felt afraid of facing those men. He shrank from the ordeal of
confronting such a crowd, so different from the Sunday
audiences he was familiar with.
There were a
dozen rude benches and tables in the room, and when the noon
whistle sounded the men poured upstairs from the machine shops
below and, seating themselves at the tables, began to cat
their lunch. There were present about three hundred of them.
They had read the superintendent's notice which he had posted
up in various places, and came largely out of curiosity.
They were
favorably impressed. The room was large and airy, free from
smoke and dust, and well warmed from the steam pipes. At about
twenty minutes to one Mr. Powers told the men what he had in
mind. He spoke very simply, like one who understands
thoroughly the character of his audience, and then introduced
the Rev. Henry Maxwell of the First Church, his pastor, who
had consented to speak a few minutes.
Maxwell will
never forget the feeling with which for the first time he
stood before the grimy-faced audience of working men. Like
hundreds of other ministers, he had never spoken to any
gatherings except those made up of people of his own class in
the sense that they were familiar in their dress and education
and habits. This was a new world to him, and nothing but his
new rule of conduct could have made possible his message and
its effect. He spoke on the subject of satisfaction with life;
what caused it, what its real sources were. He had the great
good sense on this his first appearance not to recognize the
men as a class distinct from himself. He did not use the term
working man, and did not say a word to suggest any difference
between their lives and his own.
The men were
pleased. A good many of them shook hands with him before going
down to their work, and the minister telling it all to his
wife when he reached home, said that never in all his life had
he known the delight he then felt in having the handshake from
a man of physical labor. The day marked an important one in
his Christian experience, more important than he knew. It was
the beginning of a fellowship between him and the working
world. It was the first plank laid down to help bridge the
chasm between the church and labor in Raymond.
Alexander Powers
went back to his desk that afternoon much pleased with his
plan and seeing much help in it for the men. He knew where he
could get some good tables from an abandoned eating house at
one of the stations down the road, and he saw how the coffee
arrangement could be made a very attractive feature. The men
had responded even better than he anticipated, and the whole
thing could not help being a great benefit to them.
He took up the
routine of his work with a glow of satisfaction. After all, he
wanted to do as Jesus would, he said to himself.
It was nearly
four o'clock when he opened one of the company's long
envelopes which he supposed contained orders for the
purchasing of stores. He ran over the first page of
typewritten matter in his usual quick, business-like manner,
before he saw that what he was reading was not intended for
his office but for the superintendent of the freight
department.
He turned over a
page mechanically, not meaning to read what was not addressed
to him, but before he knew it, he was in possession of
evidence which conclusively proved that the company was
engaged in a systematic violation of the Interstate Commerce
Laws of the United States. It was as distinct and unequivocal
a breaking of law as if a private citizen should enter a house
and rob the inmates. The discrimination shown in rebates was
in total contempt of all the statutes. Under the laws of the
state it was also a distinct violation of certain provisions
recently passed by the legislature to prevent railroad trusts.
There was no question that he had in his hands evidence
sufficient to convict the company of willful, intelligent
violation of the law of the commission and the law of the
state also.
He dropped the
papers on his desk as if they were poison, and instantly the
question flashed across his mind, "What would Jesus
do?" He tried to shut the question out. He tried to
reason with himself by saying it was none of his business. He
had known in a more or less definite way, as did nearly all
the officers of the company, that this had been going on right
along on nearly all the roads. He was not in a position, owing
to his place in the shops, to prove anything direct, and he
had regarded it as a matter which did not concern him at all.
The papers now before him revealed the entire affair. They had
through some carelessness been addressed to him. What business
of his was it? If he saw a man entering his neighbor's house
to steal, would it not be his duty to inform the officers of
the law? Was a railroad company such a different thing? Was it
under a different rule of conduct, so that it could rob the
public and defy law and be undisturbed because it was such a
great organization? What would Jesus do? Then there was his
family. Of course, if he took any steps to inform the
commission it would mean the loss of his position. His wife
and daughter had always enjoyed luxury and a good place in
society. If he came out against this lawlessness as a witness
it would drag him into courts, his motives would be
misunderstood, and the whole thing would end in his disgrace
and the loss of his position. Surely it was none of his
business. He could easily get the papers back to the freight
department and no one be the wiser. Let the iniquity go on.
Let the law be defied. What was it to him? He would work out
his plans for bettering the condition just before him. What
more could a man do in this railroad business when there was
so much going on anyway that made it impossible to live by the
Christian standard? But what would Jesus do if He knew the
facts? That was the question that confronted Alexander Powers
as the day wore into evening.
The lights in
the office had been turned on. The whirr of the great engine
and the clash of the planers in the big shop continued until
six o'clock. Then the whistle blew, the engine slowed up, the
men dropped their tools and ran for the block house.
Powers heard the
familiar click, click, of the clocks as the men filed past the
window of the block house just outside. He said to his clerks,
"I'm not going just yet. I have something extra
tonight." He waited until he heard the last man deposit
his block. The men behind the block case went out. The
engineer and his assistants had work for half an hour but they
went out by another door.