Chapter Four
DURING the week
he was in receipt of numerous letters commenting on the
absence from the News of the account of the prize fight. Two
or three of these letters may be of interest.
Editor of the
News:
Dear Sir--I have
been thinking for some time of changing my paper. I want a
journal that is up to the times, progressive and
enterprising, supplying the public demand at all points. The
recent freak of your paper in refusing to print the account
of the famous contest at the Resort has decided me finally
to change my paper.
Please
discontinue it.
Very truly
yours,-------
Here followed
the name of a business man who had been a subscriber for many
years.
Edward Norman,
Editor of the
Daily News, Raymond:
Dear Ed.--What
is this sensation you have given the people of your burg?
What new policy have you taken up? Hope you don't intend to
try the "Reform Business" through the avenue of
the press. It's dangerous to experiment much along that
line. Take my advice and stick to the enterprising modern
methods you have made so successful for the News. The public
wants prize fights and such. Give it what it wants, and let
some one else do the reforming business.
Yours,-------
Here followed
the name of one of Norman's old friends, the editor of a daily
in an adjoining town.
My Dear Mr.
Norman:
I hasten to
write you a note of appreciation for the evident carrying
out of your promise. It is a splendid beginning and no one
feels the value of it more than I do. I know something of
what it will cost you, but not all. Your pastor,
HENRY MAXWELL.
One other
letter which he opened immediately after reading this from
Maxwell revealed to him something of the loss to his business
that possibly awaited him.
Mr. Edward
Norman,
Editor of the
Daily News:
Dear Sir--At
the expiration of my advertising limit, you will do me the
favor not to continue it as you have done heretofore. I
enclose check for payment in full and shall consider my
account with your paper closed after date.
Very truly
yours,-------
Here followed
the name of one of the largest dealers in tobacco in the city.
He had been in the habit of inserting a column of conspicuous
advertising and paying for it a very large price.
Norman laid
this letter down thoughtfully, and then after a moment he took
up a copy of his paper and looked through the advertising
columns. There was no connection implied in the tobacco
merchant's letter between the omission of the prize fight and
the withdrawal of the advertisement, but he could not avoid
putting the two together. In point of fact, he afterward
learned that the tobacco dealer withdrew his advertisement
because he had heard that the editor of the NEWS was about to
enter upon some queer reform policy that would be certain to
reduce its subscription list.
But the letter
directed Norman's attention to the advertising phase of his
paper. He had not considered this before.
As he glanced
over the columns he could not escape the conviction that his
Master could not permit some of them in his paper.
What would He
do with that other long advertisement of choice liquors and
cigars? As a member of a church and a respected citizen, he
had incurred no special censure because the saloon men
advertised in his columns. No one thought anything about it.
It was all legitimate business. Why not? Raymond enjoyed a
system of high license, and the saloon and the billiard hall
and the beer garden were a part of the city's Christian
civilization. He was simply doing what every other business
man in Raymond did. And it was one of the best paying sources
of revenue. What would the paper do if it cut these out? Could
it live? That was the question. But was that the question
after all? "What would Jesus do?" That was the
question he was answering, or trying to answer, this week.
Would Jesus advertise whiskey and tobacco in his paper?
Edward Norman
asked it honestly, and after a prayer for help and wisdom he
asked Clark to come into the office.
Clark came in,
feeling that the paper was at a crisis, and prepared for
almost anything after his Monday morning experience. This was
Thursday.
"Clark,"
said Norman, speaking slowly and carefully, "I have been
looking at our advertising columns and have decided to
dispense with some of the matter as soon as the contracts run
out. I wish you would notify the advertising agent not to
solicit or renew the ads that I have marked here."
He handed the
paper with the marked places over to Clark, who took it and
looked over the columns with a very serious air.
"This
will mean a great loss to the NEWS. How long do you think you
can keep this sort of thing up?" Clark was astounded at
the editor's action and could not understand it.
"Clark,
do you think if Jesus was the editor and proprietor of a daily
paper in Raymond He would permit advertisements of whiskey and
tobacco in it?"
"Well
no--I--don't suppose He would. But what has that to do with
us? We can't do as He would. Newspapers can't be run on any
such basis."
"Why
not?" asked Norman quietly.
"Why not?
Because they will lose more money than they make, that's
all!" Clark spoke out with an irritation that he really
felt. "We shall certainly bankrupt the paper with this
sort of business policy."
"Do you
think so?" Norman asked the question not as if he
expected an answer, but simply as if he were talking with
himself. After a pause he said:
"You may
direct Marks to do as I have said. I believe it is what
Christ would do, and as I told you, Clark, that is what I
have promised to try to do for a year, regardless of what
the results may be to me. I cannot believe that by any kind
of reasoning we could reach a conclusion justifying our Lord
in the advertisement, in this age, of whiskey and tobacco in
a newspaper. There are some other advertisements of a
doubtful character I shall study into. Meanwhile, I feel a
conviction in regard to these that cannot be silenced."
Clark went back
to his desk feeling as if he had been in the presence of a
very peculiar person. He could not grasp the meaning of it
all. He felt enraged and alarmed. He was sure any such policy
would ruin the paper as soon as it became generally known that
the editor was trying to do everything by such an absurd moral
standard. What would become of business if this standard was
adopted? It would upset every custom and introduce endless
confusion. It was simply foolishness. It was downright idiocy.
So Clark said to himself, and when Marks was informed of the
action he seconded the managing editor with some very forcible
ejaculations. What was the matter with the chief? Was he
insane? Was he going to bankrupt the whole business?
But Edward
Norman had not yet faced his most serious problem. When he
came down to the office Friday morning he was confronted with
the usual program for the Sunday morning edition. The NEWS was
one one of the few evening papers in Raymond to issue a Sunday
edition, and it had always been remarkably successful
financially. There was an average of one page of literary and
religious items to thirty or forty pages of sport, theatre,
gossip, fashion, society and political material. This made a
very interesting magazine of all sorts of reading matter, and
had always been welcomed by all the subscribers, church
members and all, as a Sunday morning necessity. Edward Norman
now faced this fact and put to himself the question:
"What would Jesus do?" If He was editor of a paper,
would he deliberately plan to put into the homes of all the
church people and Christians of Raymond such a collection of
reading matter on the one day in the week which ought to be
given up to something better holier? He was of course familiar
with the regular arguments of the Sunday paper, that the
public needed something of the sort; and the working man
especially, who would not go to church any way, ought to have
something entertaining and instructive on Sunday, his only day
of rest. But suppose the Sunday morning paper did not pay?
Suppose there was no money in it? How eager would the editor
or publisher be then to supply this crying need of the poor
workman? Edward Norman communed honestly with himself over the
subject.
Taking
everything into account, would Jesus probably edit a Sunday
morning paper? No matter whether it paid. That was not the
question. As a matter of fact, the Sunday NEWS paid so well
that it would be a direct loss of thousands of dollars to
discontinue it. Besides, the regular subscribers had paid for
a seven-day paper. Had he any right now to give them less than
they supposed they had paid for?
He was honestly
perplexed by the question. So much was involved in the
discontinuance of the Sunday edition that for the first time
he almost decided to refuse to be guided by the standard of
Jesus' probable action. He was sole proprietor of the paper;
it was his to shape as he chose. He had no board of directors
to consult as to policy. But as he sat there surrounded by the
usual quantity of material for the Sunday edition he reached
some definite conclusions. And among them was a determination
to call in the force of the paper and frankly state his motive
and purpose. He sent word for Clark and the other men it the
office, including the few reporters who were in the building
and the foreman, with what men were in the composing room (it
was early in the morning and they were not all in) to come
into the mailing room. This was a large room, and the men came
in curiously and perched around on the tables and counters. It
was a very unusual proceeding, but they all agreed that the
paper was being run on new principles anyhow, and they all
watched Mr. Norman carefully as he spoke.
"I called
you in here to let you know my further plans for the NEWS. I
propose certain changes which I believe are necessary. I
understand very well that some things I have already done are
regarded by the men as very strange. I wish to state my motive
in doing what I have done."
Here he told
the men what he had already told Clark, and they stared as
Clark had done, and looked as painfully conscious.
"Now, in
acting on this standard of conduct I have reached a conclusion
which will, no doubt, cause some surprise.
"I have
decided that the Sunday morning edition of the NEWS shall be
discontinued after next Sunday's issue. I shall state in that
issue my reasons for discontinuing. In order to make up to the
subscribers the amount of reading matter they may suppose
themselves entitled to, we can issue a double number on
Saturday, as is done by many evening papers that make no
attempt at a Sunday edition. I am convinced that from a
Christian point of view more harm than good has been done by
our Sunday morning paper. I do not believe that Jesus would be
responsible for it if He were in my place today. It will
occasion some trouble to arrange the details caused by this
change with the advertisers and subscribers. That is for me to
look after. The change itself is one that will take place. So
far as I can see, the loss will fall on myself. Neither the
reporters nor the pressmen need make any particular changes in
their plans."
He looked
around the room and no one spoke. He was struck for the first
time in his life with the fact that in all the years of his
newspaper life he had never had the force of the paper
together in this way. Would Jesus do that? That is, would He
probably run a newspaper on some loving family plan, where
editors, reporters, pressmen and all meet to discuss and
devise and plan for the making of a paper that should have in
view--
He caught
himself drawing almost away from the facts of typographical
unions and office rules and reporters' enterprise and all the
cold, businesslike methods that make a great daily successful.
But still the vague picture that came up in the mailing room
would not fade away when he had gone into his office and the
men had gone back to their places with wonder in their looks
and questions of all sorts on their tongues as they talked
over the editor's remarkable actions.
Clark came in
and had a long, serious talk with his chief. He was thoroughly
roused, and his protest almost reached the point of resigning
his place. Norman guarded himself carefully. Every minute of
the interview was painful to him, but he felt more than ever
the necessity of doing the Christ-like thing. Clark was a very
valuable man. It would be difficult to fill his place. But he
was not able to give any reasons for continuing the Sunday
paper that answered the question, "What would Jesus
do?" by letting Jesus print that edition.
"It comes
to this, then," said Clark frankly, "you will
bankrupt the paper in thirty days. We might as well face that
future fact."
"I don't
think we shall. Will you stay by the NEWS until it is
bankrupt?" asked Norman with a strange smile.
"Mr.
Norman, I don't understand you. You are not the same man this
week that I always knew before."
"I don't
know myself either, Clark. Something remarkable has caught me
up and borne me on. But I was never more convinced of final
success and power for the paper. You have not answered my
question. Will you stay with me?"