Chapter Eleven
DONALD MARSH,
President of Lincoln College, walked home with Mr. Maxwell.
"I have
reached one conclusion, Maxwell," said Marsh, speaking
slowly. "I have found my cross and it is a heavy one, but
I shall never be satisfied until I take it up and carry
it." Maxwell was silent and the President went on.
"Your
sermon today made clear to me what I have long been feeling I
ought to do. 'What would Jesus do in my place?' I have asked
the question repeatedly since I made my promise. I have tried
to satisfy myself that He would simply go on as I have done,
attending to the duties of my college work, teaching the
classes in Ethics and Philosophy. But I have not been able to
avoid the feeling that He would do something more. That
something is what I do not want to do. It will cause me
genuine suffering to do it. I dread it with all my soul. You
may be able to guess what it is."
"Yes, I
think I know. It is my cross too. I would almost rather do any
thing else."
Donald Marsh
looked surprised, then relieved. Then he spoke sadly but with
great conviction: "Maxwell, you and I belong to a class
of professional men who have always avoided the duties of
citizenship. We have lived in a little world of literature and
scholarly seclusion, doing work we have enjoyed and shrinking
from the disagreeable duties that belong to the life of the
citizen. I confess with shame that I have purposely avoided
the responsibility that I owe to this city personally. I
understand that our city officials are a corrupt, unprincipled
set of men, controlled in large part by the whiskey element
and thoroughly selfish so far as the affairs of city
government are concerned. Yet all these years I, with nearly
every teacher in the college, have been satisfied to let other
men run the municipality and have lived in a little world of
my own, out of touch and sympathy with the real world of the
people. 'What would Jesus do?' I have even tried to avoid an
honest answer. I can no longer do so. My plain duty is to take
a personal part in this coming election, go to the primaries,
throw the weight of my influence, whatever it is, toward the
nomination and election of good men, and plunge into the very
depths of the entire horrible whirlpool of deceit, bribery,
political trickery and saloonism as it exists in Raymond
today. I would sooner walk up to the mouth of a cannon any
time than do this. I dread it because I hate the touch of the
whole matter. I would give almost any thing to be able to say,
'I do not believe Jesus would do anything of the sort.' But I
am more and more persuaded that He would. This is where the
suffering comes for me. It would not hurt me half so much to
lose my position or my home. I loathe the contact with this
municipal problem. I would so much prefer to remain quietly in
my scholastic life with my classes in Ethics and Philosophy.
But the call has come to me so plainly that I cannot escape.
'Donald Marsh, follow me. Do your duty as a citizen of Raymond
at the point where your citizenship will cost you something.
Help to cleanse this municipal stable, even if you do have to
soil your aristocratic feelings a little.' Maxwell, this is my
cross, I must take it up or deny my Lord."
"You have
spoken for me also," replied Maxwell with a sad smile.
"Why should I, simply because I am a minister, shelter
myself behind my refined, sensitive feelings, and like a
coward refuse to touch, except in a sermon possibly, the duty
of citizenship? I am unused to the ways of the political life
of the city. I have never taken an active part in any
nomination of good men. There are hundreds of ministers like
me. As a class we do not practice in the municipal life the
duties and privileges we preach from the pulpit. 'What would
Jesus do?' I am now at a point where, like you, I am driven to
answer the question one way. My duty is plain. I must suffer.
All my parish work, all my little trials or self-sacrifices
are as nothing to me compared with the breaking into my
scholarly, intellectual, self-contained habits, of this open,
coarse, public fight for a clean city life. I could go and
live at the Rectangle the rest of my life and work in the
slums for a bare living, and I could enjoy it more than the
thought of plunging into a fight for the reform of this
whiskey-ridden city. It would cost me less. But, like you, I
have been unable to shake off my responsibility. The answer to
the question 'What would Jesus do?' in this case leaves me no
peace except when I say, Jesus would have me act the part of a
Christian citizen. Marsh, as you say, we professional men,
ministers, professors, artists, literary men, scholars, have
almost invariably been political cowards. We have avoided the
sacred duties of citizenship either ignorantly or selfishly.
Certainly Jesus in our age would not do that. We can do no
less than take up this cross, and follow Him."
The two men
walked on in silence for a while. Finally President Marsh
said: "We do not need to act alone in this matter. With
all the men who have made the promise we certainly can have
companionship, and strength even, of numbers. Let us organize
the Christian forces of Raymond for the battle against rum and
corruption. We certainly ought to enter the primaries with a
force that will be able to do more than enter a protest. It is
a fact that the saloon element is cowardly and easily
frightened in spite of its lawlessness and corruption. Let us
plan a campaign that will mean something because it is
organized righteousness. Jesus would use great wisdom in this
matter. He would employ means. He would make large plans. Let
us do so. If we bear this cross let us do it bravely, like
men."
They talked over
the matter a long time and met again the next day in Maxwell's
study to develop plans. The city primaries were called for
Friday. Rumors of strange and unknown events to the average
citizen were current that week in political circles throughout
Raymond. The Crawford system of balloting for nominations was
not in use in the state, and the primary was called for a
public meeting at the court house.
The citizens of
Raymond will never forget that meeting. It was so unlike any
political meeting ever held in Raymond before, that there was
no attempt at comparison. The special officers to be nominated
were mayor, city council, chief of police, city clerk and city
treasurer.
The evening
NEWS in its Saturday edition gave a full account of the
primaries, and in the editorial columns Edward Norman spoke
with a directness and conviction that the Christian people of
Raymond were learning to respect deeply, because it was so
evidently sincere and unselfish. A part of that editorial is
also a part of this history. We quote the following:
"It is
safe to say that never before in the history of Raymond was
there a primary like the one in the court house last night. It
was, first of all, a complete surprise to the city politicians
who have been in the habit of carrying on the affairs of the
city as if they owned them, and every one else was simply a
tool or a cipher. The overwhelming surprise of the wire
pullers last night consisted in the fact that a large number
of the citizens of Raymond who have heretofore taken no part
in the city's affairs, entered the primary and controlled it,
nominating some of the best men for all the offices to be
filled at the coming election.
"It was a
tremendous lesson in good citizenship. President Marsh of
Lincoln College, who never before entered a city primary, and
whose face was not even known to the ward politicians, made
one of the best speeches ever made in Raymond. It was almost
ludicrous to see the faces of the men who for years have done
as they pleased, when President Marsh rose to speak. Many of
them asked, 'Who is he?' The consternation deepened as the
primary proceeded and it became evident that the oldtime ring
of city rulers was outnumbered. Rev. Henry Maxwell of the
First Church, Milton Wright, Alexander Powers, Professors
Brown, Willard and Park of Lincoln College, Dr. West, Rev.
George Main of the Pilgrim Church, Dean Ward of the Holy
Trinity, and scores of well-known business men and
professional men, most of them church members, were present,
and it did not take long to see that they had all come with
the one direct and definite purpose of nominating the best men
possible. Most of those men had never before been seen in a
primary. They were complete strangers to the politicians. But
they had evidently profited by the politician's methods and
were able by organized and united effort to nominate the
entire ticket.
"As soon
as it became plain that the primary was out of their control
the regular ring withdrew in disgust and nominated another
ticket. The NEWS simply calls the attention of all decent
citizens to the fact that this last ticket contains the names
of whiskey men, and the line is sharply and distinctly drawn
between the saloon and corrupt management such as we have
known for years, and a clean, honest, capable, business-like
city administration, such as every good citizen ought to want.
It is not necessary to remind the people of Raymond that the
question of local option comes up at the election. That will
be the most important question on the ticket. The crisis of
our city affairs has been reached. The issue is squarely
before us. Shall we continue the rule of rum and boodle and
shameless incompetency, or shall we, as President Marsh said
in his noble speech, rise as good citizens and begin a new
order of things, cleansing our city of the worst enemy known
to municipal honesty, and doing what lies in our power to do
with the ballot to purify our civic life?
"The NEWS
is positively and without reservation on the side of the new
movement. We shall henceforth do all in our power to drive out
the saloon and destroy its political strength. We shall
advocate the election of the men nominated by the majority of
citizens met in the first primary and we call upon all
Christians, church members, lovers of right, purity,
temperance, and the home, to stand by President Marsh and the
rest of the citizens who have thus begun a long-needed reform
in our city."
President Marsh
read this editorial and thanked God for Edward Norman. At the
same time he understood well enough that every other paper in
Raymond was on the other side. He did not underestimate the
importance and seriousness of the fight which was only just
begun. It was no secret that the NEWS had lost enormously
since it had been governed by the standard of "What would
Jesus do?" And the question was, Would the Christian
people of Raymond stand by it? Would they make it possible for
Norman to conduct a daily Christian paper? Or would the desire
for what is called news in the way of crime, scandal,
political partisanship of the regular sort, and a dislike to
champion so remarkable a reform in journalism, influence them
to drop the paper and refuse to give it their financial
support? That was, in fact, the question Edward Norman was
asking even while he wrote that Saturday editorial. He knew
well enough that his actions expressed in that editorial would
cost him very heavily from the hands of many business men in
Raymond. And still, as he drove his pen over the paper, he
asked another question, "What would Jesus do?" That
question had become a part of this whole life now. It was
greater than any other.
But for the
first time in its history Raymond had seen the professional
men, the teachers, the college professors, the doctors, the
ministers, take political action and put themselves definitely
and sharply in public antagonism to the evil forces that had
so long controlled the machine of municipal government. The
fact itself was astounding. President Marsh acknowledged to
himself with a feeling of humiliation, that never before had
he known what civic righteousness could accomplish. From that
Friday night's work he dated for himself and his college a new
definition of the worn phrase "the scholar in
politics." Education for him and those who were under his
influence ever after meant some element of suffering.
Sacrifice must now enter into the factor of development.
At the
Rectangle that week the tide of spiritual life rose high, and
as yet showed no signs of flowing back. Rachel and Virginia
went every night. Virginia was rapidly reaching a conclusion
with respect to a large part of her money. She had talked it
over with Rachel and they had been able to agree that if Jesus
had a vast amount of money at His disposal He might do with
some of it as Virginia planned. At any rate they felt that
whatever He might do in such case would have as large an
element of variety in it as the differences in persons and
circumstances. There could be no one fixed Christian way of
using money. The rule that regulated its use was unselfish
utility.
But meanwhile
the glory of the Spirit's power possessed all their best
thought. Night after night that week witnessed miracles as
great as walking on the sea or feeding the multitude with a
few loaves and fishes. For what greater miracle is there than
a regenerate humanity? The transformation of these coarse,
brutal, sottish lives into praying, rapturous lovers of
Christ, struck Rachel and Virginia every time with the feeling
that people may have had when they saw Lazarus walk out of the
tomb. It was an experience full of profound excitement for
them.
Rollin Page
came to all the meetings. There was no doubt of the change
that had come over him. Rachel had not yet spoken much with
him. He was wonderfully quiet. It seemed as if he was thinking
all the time. Certainly he was not the same person. He talked
more with Gray than with any one else. He did not avoid
Rachel, but he seemed to shrink from any appearance of seeming
to renew the acquaintance with her. Rachel found it even
difficult to express to him her pleasure at the new life he
had begun to know. He seemed to be waiting to adjust himself
to his previous relations before this new life began. He had
not forgotten those relations. But he was not yet able to fit
his consciousness into new ones.
The end of the
week found the Rectangle struggling hard between two mighty
opposing forces. The Holy Spirit was battling with all His
supernatural strength against the saloon devil which had so
long held a jealous grasp on its slaves. If the Christian
people of Raymond once could realize what the contest meant to
the souls newly awakened to a purer life it did not seem
possible that the election could result in the old system of
license. But that remained yet to be seen. The horror of the
daily surroundings of many of the converts was slowly burning
its way into the knowledge of Virginia and Rachel, and every
night as they went uptown to their luxurious homes they
carried heavy hearts.
"A good
many of these poor creatures will go back again," Gray
would say with sadness too deep for tears. "The
environment does have a good deal to do with the character. It
does not stand to reason that these people can always resist
the sight and smell of the devilish drink about them. O Lord,
how long shall Christian people continue to support by their
silence and their ballots the greatest form of slavery known
in America?"
He asked the
question, and did not have much hope of an immediate answer.
There was a ray of hope in the action of Friday night's
primary, but what the result would be he did not dare to
anticipate. The whiskey forces were organized, alert,
aggressive, roused into unusual hatred by the events of the
last week at the tent and in the city. Would the Christian
forces act as a unit against the saloon? Or would they be
divided on account of their business interests or because they
were not in the habit of acting all together as the whiskey
power always did? That remained to be seen. Meanwhile the
saloon reared itself about the Rectangle like some deadly
viper hissing and coiling, ready to strike its poison into any
unguarded part.
Saturday
afternoon as Virginia was just stepping out of her house to go
and see Rachel to talk over her new plans, a carriage drove up
containing three of her fashionable friends. Virginia went out
to the drive-way and stood there talking with them. They had
not come to make a formal call but wanted Virginia to go
driving with them up on the boulevard. There was a band
concert in the park. The day was too pleasant to be spent
indoors.
"Where
have you been all this time, Virginia?" asked one of the
girls, tapping her playfully on the shoulder with a red silk
parasol. "We hear that you have gone into the show
business. Tell us about it."
Virginia
colored, but after a moment's hesitation she frankly told
something of her experience at the Rectangle. The girls in the
carriage began to be really interested.
"I tell
you, girls, let's go 'slumming' with Virginia this afternoon
instead of going to the band concert. I've never been down to
the Rectangle. I've heard it's an awful wicked place and lots
to see. Virginia will act as guide, and it would
be"--"real fun" she was going to say, but
Virginia's look made her substitute the word
"interesting."
Virginia was
angry. At first thought she said to herself she would never go
under such circumstances. The other girls seemed to be of the
same mind with the speaker. They chimed in with earnestness
and asked Virginia to take them down there.
Suddenly she
saw in the idle curiosity of the girls an opportunity. They
had never seen the sin and misery of Raymond. Why should they
not see it, even if their motive in going down there was
simply to pass away an afternoon.